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Category: Faith Challenges

Gum ball Machine Prayer

Gumball Machine prayer 

 

Despite all those who are denouncing the idea of prayers for the victims … I will continue to pray for the victims and their families and for an end to this mindless violence, and I hope you will, too.

In fact, … I would posit that the lack of thought and prayers is probably the single biggest factor in what is behind them. Mike Huckabee

 

When we treat prayer like a gumball machine (in goes the prayer; out comes the result), we rob ourselves of deeper relationship with God. We can also do real damage to others.

At its best, this kind of talk about prayer reduces God to Santa Claus: We ask, and if we are good—if we put the right coin in the machine—God gives. At its worst, this theology condemns those who suffer most deeply by judging them to be “not prayerful enough” or “not good enough” to deserve presents from the Santa-God.

 

Aside from the additional violence this theology of prayer does to those who are suffering, it also abdicates the praying person of any responsibility for acting in the world. What happens next is up to the Santa-God, and we play no part in bringing about God’s will on earth. It is laissez-faire free market capitalism come to reside in American theology—the invisible hand does the work, and our job is to sit back and watch it work.

Mike Huckabee is not the first person to suggest that prayer works like a gumball machine. He’s part of a tradition of American thinking about prayer that judges those who suffer and absolves the praying person of any responsibility to act. It has been thriving for decades.

But applying this theology to gun violence may be the single most dangerous abuse of prayer in our lifetimes. This is a case in which we simply can’t afford to pray and walk away. If we need more prayer, as Huckabee posits, then it must be the kind of prayer that is unceasing, the kind that seamlessly transitions into the daily work of bringing about God’s kingdom on earth.

 

https://www.christiancentury.org/blog-post/guest-post/prayer-isn-t-gumball-machine

 

 

The Character of Faith Challenges (part 1)

Thoughts on faith challenges in the first half of life.  


As I think about my early “faith challenges” it is hard to make sense of them knowing what I now know about faith. My faith was misguided, trusting God to reward  my ability and willingness to learn and do what he commanded. 

How could such a misguided faith result in so many so many positive outcomes? 

Richard Rohr’s book Falling Upward: A Spirituality for the Two Halves of Life has helped me begin to sort out that conundrum. Some insightful excerpts regarding the first half of life follow:

The first half of life is discovering the script, and the second half is actually writing it and owning it.

…in my opinion, this first-half-of-life task is no more than finding the starting gate. It is merely the warm-up act, not the full journey. It is the raft but not the shore. If you realize that there is a further journey, you might do the warm-up act quite differently, which would better prepare you for what follows. People at any age must know about the whole arc of their life and where it is tending and leading.

The first-half-of-life container, nevertheless, is constructed through impulse controls; traditions; group symbols; family loyalties; basic respect for authority; civil and church laws; and a sense of the goodness, value, and special importance of your country, ethnicity, and religion

Law and tradition seem to be necessary in any spiritual system both to reveal and to limit our basic egocentricity, and to make at least some community, family, and marriage possible.

 Considering those ideas and my experience, I would suggest what I consider faith challenges for the first half:

  • SIN   

Although I described sin management as a challenge to my faith development, paradoxically sin management is essential to “keeping the raft afloat”, to use Rohr’s metaphor. Awareness/fear of the destructive nature of sin and the practical need to restrain it, can provide a life preserver that will keep one afloat through the early years. 

Ideally, sin management would come through reliance on the power of the Holy Spirit rather than self-reliance. No matter what the under lying motivation, every effort must be made to restrain sin.

A practical implication relates to discipling people in their early years, is the need for clear and unequivocal insistence on morally upright lives. That requirement must not be divorced from consistent spiritual guidance that leads to deeper understanding of the nature of sin and and faith that truly manages sin and rejects legalistic law keeping.

  • MYOPIA

nearsightedness, lack of imagination, foresight, or intellectual insight.

One trait that gives sin a strategic advantage is myopia. The inability to see ultimate consequences of sin makes resistance less likely. 

Today’s culture is broadly characterized by impatience, a need for immediate gratification, short term gains, et al. The language of older people betrays the ubiquity  of myopia: “If I had only known”… Didn’t see that coming”… “if I could go back”… and so on. Probably the greatest frustration of senior adults is the refusal of young people to look ahead and listen to the voice of experience.  

Like myself, many young adults live life like driving a car at breakneck speeds only paying attention the next 50 feet of road. As Rohr says “People at any age must know about the whole arc of their life and where it is tending and leading.”

Spiritual guidance has potential to provide corrective lens for the myopia of youth  but the hindsight of mature Christians is 20/20.  Developing meaningful  intergenerational relationships can go along way in mitigating myopia.

  • DISENCHANTMENT

The first half of life is discovering the script…

In some recent writings, I contended that: “Living in a disenchanted age is the most significant challenge we face in seeking a relationship with God’. My spiritual heritage is a product of disenchantment and the “faith” of my memoir is its offspring.  

Charles Taylor and my favored blogger Richard Beck have provide some understanding  of the disenchanted age in which we live. 

The default mode for the disenchanted age is reliance on human ability/reason and scientific laws as an ultimate source for answers to the problems of modernity. Utility, efficiency and production are our preimemmant tools to achieve full potential as human beings. Inherently, disenchantment rejects the transcendent. Mystery, fantasy, spirituality, faith, divinity, magic, art, namely, enchantment, is rendered irrelevant. our existence in a disenchanted age is reduced to one dimension, removing depth and meaning and distorting the purpose of our lives. As Beck describes, “When creation is stripped of its holy, sacred and enchanted character …it becomes–material. Raw, disenchanted material. Inert stuff. Piles of particles.”

I believe disenchantment to be the most difficult faith challenge for several reasons.

 

  1. Disenchantment as defined above is in opposition to the very nature of a transcendent faith. Inherently, disenchantment rejects the transcendent. Mystery, fantasy, spirituality, faith, divinity, magic, art, namely, enchantment, is rendered irrelevant. As an example, athoughtful examination of disenchantment will expose its inherent negative implications to prayer and illustrate its perniciousness.
  2. Disenchantment is the air we breathe. We are so immersed we have very little objective awareness of its threat to our faith. If Rohr is correct that the first half of life is discovering the script, our script will be distorted by disenchantment and leave us ill prepared for the second half of life. 
  3. Ironically, the effects of disenchantment have created a vacuum of purpose, meaning and enchantment that provides unprecedented opportunity for the gospel.  Accordingly, meeting the faith challenge of disenchantment will depend upon presenting the gospel in a way that fills that vacuum.

Faith Challenges – A Memoir

Recently I was asked about my faith challenges at different stages of my life. What follows is a memoir of my faith struggle in the first part of my life.


The character of  faith struggles depends upon our understanding of faith. In my heritage, faith that saved was was trusting that God had graciously sent his son to die for me. I was saved because I had complied with the necessary commands for salvation, i.e. hear believe, repent, confess and be baptized. Once I was saved, the focus of my faith became assuring that I did not lose my salvation. I had faith that my salvation was secure as long as I did not sin or, if I did, ask God for forgiveness. Unforgiven sin was a deal breaker. Getting forgiveness was easy enough, assuming you didn’t die before you could ask forgiveness. 

Sin was a big deal. Sins of commission and sins of omission. Accordingly, my faith struggle became one of sin management. The struggle was two fold, on one hand there was the “don’t imperative”, and, on the other hand there was the “do imperative”. 

With the “don’t imperative” , my faith challenge was adhering to the “do not” commands of scripture. Because it was understood that keeping all those “do not” commands was not practical, an unwritten list evolved to help manage sin and maintain a Christian reputation.  The list was contextual, it’s content and priorities varied according to cultural, geographic and theological realities. 

Commonly, it would include: do not …lie, cheat, steal, cuss, drink, chew, smoke, fornicate, masturbate, worship with an instrument, divorce, et al.  Of course, there are many other “do not” commands in scripture, but the list needed to contain reasonably manageable sins. Also, many “do not” sins were internal, i.e. pride, envy and so on, and did not lend themselves to management and were less critical in maintaining outward appearance. Also, their private nature avoided the need for public confession and a plea for forgiveness. Though guilt was a constant companion, forgiveness was always handy. 

 

Similarly, there was a “do” list. The do’s are in the category of sins of omission, failure to do as commanded. Not unlike the “do not” list, the “do” list varied. The priority of obedience to  God’s commands was dictated by theology and religious tenets. In my heritage, that list might look something like: “Do”: …go to church, …read the Bible,  …evangelize, …pray, …take communion, …care for the needy, …wear your Sunday best to church, …be hospitable, et al. 

The “do” list established criteria for inclusion. Compliance was not so much needed to maintain salvation as it was necessary for membership and fellowship in the local church.  Of course baptism was prerequisite to any level of inclusion. Since is was believed that anyone who was not a member of our fellowship was going to hell, I suppose the do’s were indirectly deal breakers. 

Oddly, the “do” list do’s were not  lines in the sand. For instance, one could occasionally miss church and maintain their relationship but persistent or protracted absence would bring your faithfulness into question. At some point you would be declared  “out of service” and public confession and repentance would be necessary for restoration. It was never exactly clear when one went “out of service”. 

Understanding that my faith struggle in my first four +/- decades was primarily about sin management, what follows is a summary of how that played out. 

 

  • Because my steady girl friend was Presbyterian, we broke up after high school graduation. I wasn’t willing to go to hell for her.
  • Keenly aware of my sinful habits and friends, I chose to go to a Christian college 1000 miles away to learn to how to better manage my sin. (Also to play football and baseball)
  • After two years of college and mismanagement of sin, Ann and I got engaged and returned home to get married and live in Alabama.
  • After getting a job with Ford in Nashville and feeling the guilt of sin mismanagement we resolved our “out of service” status at a local church. A positive step toward improving sin management. 
  • After two years in Nashville, we moved to Louisville. I took a salaried job with Ford and we joined a local congregation. That congregation became our church home for the next 43 years. It was at this point I became serious about sin management. 
  • Because of the influence of the preacher who became my best friend I managed the “do” list with religious fervor. I began to achieve progress on some do’s. Recruited to teach, I became a regular adult Sunday School teacher and was eventually appointed as a deacon. Some years later I was selected as an elder and served for 18 years.
  • Despite some success with the “do” list, management of the “do not” sins was mostly a struggle, with mediocre success,  at best. My failure was most apparent in my job as a supervisor. The contrast between the George at work and the George at church was a painful reminder of my mismanagement of “do  not” sins. 
  • Understanding the ultimate peril of failure to manage my sin, I chose to intensify my management efforts and  get my life under control. Having decided that my sin problem could not be resolved as long as I continued in my current job, I managed to return to college, get a degree and return to a new job. 
  • The decision to return to college with 4 children and a pregnant wife and no job was the pinnacle of my sin management efforts. 
  • Successfully completing my degree, moving back to Louisville, accepting a new job at Ford and returning to our home church, my faith (sin management) struggle continued. 
  • During the two years to complete my degree there were opportunities and relationships that planted seeds which would bear fruit years later. 
  • For more than a decade my faith challenge remained sin management. I became better at managing “do not” sins and my “faith” was being strengthened. 
  • A turning point in my spiritual journey occurred when serious family issues exposed my sin management faith for what it was, nothing but a rule-keeping system that was alienating me from Christ and, of no value in the midst of unmanageable circumstances. 
  • The transformation that began at that time  led me to understand the true meaning of faith and consequently redefined faith challenges for me.  
More to come.