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Category: Things this old man thinks about

STRIKE!

UAW launches historic strike against Big Three automakers
Some 2,600 nonstriking General Motors and Ford workers in Kansas and Michigan face temporary unemployment due to fallout from striking plants

The Washington Post Sept 15, 2023

United Auto Workers are on strike against the BIG 3 US Automotive companies, certainly news worthy but it is an interesting contrast to the long history of UAW strikes against US automotive companies. Here is an NYT article that chronicles that history. My interest comes from a career with Ford Motor Company, which began as an hourly UAW represented employee and later included several years as management in labor relations. I still have my honorable withdrawal card from the UAW when I became a salaried employee; assurance that I could return to my hourly job should I fail.

My first strike experience was as a production foreman in 1967:
..the United Auto Workers (UAW) union called a company-wide strike on Sept. 6, 1967, when the current UAW-Ford contract expired, which temporarily put a halt to auto/truck production nationwide. 150,000-160,000 Ford workers represented by the UAW went on strike, which continued until Oct 22, 1967. It was said that Ford lost more than 600,00 vehicles in all divisions due to the strike.
Ironically, for salaried production employees, those 46 days were a respite from the constant rigors of production. Unlike striking union workers , we continued to get paid while performing mostly busy work. Any utilization of salaried employees to perform union worker’s tasks became an issue impeding any settlement agreement. US automotive companies have had a long standing adversarial relationship with the UAW. Strikes provide a public stage to demonstrate latent anger and dissatisfaction, violence was no stranger.

Salaried employees, supporting of the company were placed in the uncomfortable position of discreetly cheering for the union’s success, particularly in regard to wages and benefits. Whatever the union achieved typically became the benchmark for increases in salary and benefits of salaried employees. We were as anxious to hear details of settlement agreements as were union employees.

The current strike is a departure from the union UAW’s usual strategy of pattern bargaining. In pattern bargaining, the union would target one big 3 auto company to strike. Whatever agreements made with the target company became the pattern for settlement with the other two companies. This produced some historic agreements and created considerable difficulties for big 3 automotive companies, Ford Motor Company, General Motors Corporation and Chrysler Corporation.

BIG 3 US Automakers are now GM, Ford and Stellantis. The worldwide automobile manufacturing landscape has changed dramatically since 1976 https://chat.openai.com/share/dde9f55d-fa62-48d4-a1c6-b1cb6491b795 .

Union membership in the US has declined significantly.

The current strike is certainly newsworthy but it falls far short of historic proportions . The headline focuses on 2,600 idled non-striking employees and does not mention 26,000+ striking employees walking picket lines.

This post intends to illustrate the character of many news reports today; headlines providing convenient facts without relevant context in order to shape public opinion. As is usually the case, there is a lot more to the story.
Always look behind the headlines.

STILL ON THE JOURNEY

Autumn

Reminded that autumn is officially (meteorologically) here, today is a repost of thoughts from several years ago, even truer today.

I have discovered life in autumn to be more akin to entering the wardrobe of The Lion, The witch and the Wardrobe, than a protected and cozy cocoon. Autumn is a strange and wondrous place of mystery, questions, doubts, adventure and endless possibilities.

Living in autumn is a challenge.Exhilaration and frustration constant companions. Each day is like a sunset at the end of a cloudy day, when the sun breaks through revealing unexpected and startling beauty. The desire to grasp and absorb infinite nuances of color and contrast before darkness invades is overwhelming.

Despite its brevity, sunset transforms my angst and makes impending darkness inconsequential. Assurance of a new day, another sunset, restrains despair. I hold no regrets for my life, but I can say with confidence, I have never felt more alive than now.

STILL ON THE JOURNEY

euthanasia

…there is a moral right, grounded in autonomy, for competent and informed individuals who have decided after careful consideration of the relevant facts, that their continuing life is not worth living, to non-interference with requests for assistance with suicide or voluntary euthanasia.

from report prepared by members of the Royal Society of Canada in 2011 

A recent article in Christianity Today stimulated some thinking about euthanasia. A disturbing article, it focuses on euthanasia in Canada, but, is prescient for our culture. I encourage you to read it.

It has occurred to me, for the church, euthanasia is an ideograph, evoking negative emotional response without serious consideration of cultural and theological implications. The best argument many Christians have against euthanasia is — ‘it’s wrong” — hardly convincing in our secular culture and increasingly inadequate for Christians today.
While pondering euthanasia, two personal experiences came to mind:

Forty plus years ago, serving as an elder in our church, I made a hospital visit to a friend and church member who was seriously ill. She had a long history of medical, emotional and spiritual difficulties. Despite her relatively young age she was struggling and her current condition, by all appearances, was life threatening. She was unconsoled despite my attempt to comfort her with prayer and words of assurance. With pleading eyes and beguiling words she asked me to get her medications that had been placed out of her reach; explaining that she had decided to end her life by overdosing.
I was shocked by the request and rejected her decision out of hand. After a long conversation she relented and promised not to follow through.

Thoughts about that encounter:
* I remember, for a fleeting moment, it seemed like a reasonable solution to an “impossible” situation.
* My “It’s wrong” belief left no option but refusal.
* Considering today’s cultural landscape, would I respond differently today?
* Would I ever consider MAID (medical assistance in dying) Why/Why not?

More recently, Ann and I, with our daughter’s family, were in attendance as Sugar, their 18 year old dog, was euthanized. I was not prepared for the emotional and spiritual depth of that event. My only other experience witnessing a pet put down was when I was 4-5 years old watching in horror as a police officer shoot my crazed puppy. In contrast, the melding of our family’s love, grief, sadness, lament, doubt, regret, and prayer birthed a profoundly sacred experience; a cherished memory. The decision was a merciful and loving act.

Some general observations and questions :

  • First, to be very clear, in my opinion, animal and human euthanasia are not equivalent.
  • The church is largely silent on euthanasia, Mostly, I attribute that to a perception, that euthanasia, obviously immoral, is not a priority.
  • If, “it is wrong”, arguments are insufficient for our secular culture; what argument/s are persuasive?
    For Christians, arguments that “euthanasia is unbiblical” are lean because the Bible is largely silent on euthanasia.

..the argument against euthanasia from the biblical point of view comes down to an argument from silence—a legitimate one. Euthanasia was plainly possible in biblical times. It could well have been included in the ample ethical standards of the Scriptures, but it does not appear. It is not condoned or encouraged even when suggested or requested. And obvious alternatives to euthanasia are found in temporary resurrections and healings and in the benefits of endured sufferings.

https://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/1976/february-27/mercy-killingis-it-biblical.html
  • Christians generally reject euthanasia, however, increased secular influence has created fertile soil for acceptance by Christians. For example, personal autonomy, a key concept of our cultural ethos, is basic in justifying euthanasia. Personal autonomy is a significant challenge to the health of the body of Christ.
  • Already common and rarely objectionable to Christians, “passive euthanasia,” involves a refusal to use life-sustaining medical equipment to prolong a life when there is no prospect of recovery.
  • Language bolsters a sympathetic perception toward euthanasia, i.e. “mercy killing” —”good death”. It is easy to apply words and rationale usually reserved for animals to humans.— “to spare them pain and suffering” — “they are seriously ill”— “it is a comfort to be with them during the final moments” — ” their quality of life’s diminished as they grow very old”
  • Cursory understandings of palliative and hospice care, contribute to misunderstanding about euthanasia.
  • To what extent, if any, does our aversion to death contribute to euthanasia?

The most crucial task is for people to create a living world where death seems abnormal and accidental. They must create a living world where life is so full, so secure, and so rich with possibilities that it gives no hint of death and deprivation. . . . According to this duty, a person must try to live in such a way that he or she does not carry the marks of death, does not exhibit any hint of the failure of life.

McGill, Death and Life

In writing this post, it occurred to me that euthanasia is just one of many subjects, which after some thought and often serious study, I have presumed understanding sufficient to render it settled and archive in the recesses of my brain. For me, euthanasia as been unarchived and is definitely no longer settled.

STILL ON THE JOURNEY

Things this old man thinks about – Ideograph


Recently introduced to ideograph, I’ve been giving them some thought. I am of the opinion understanding and awareness of ideographs can be helpful in navigating our rhetorically contentious culture. Here are some quotes and references to introduce ideograph:

An ideograph is a word or phrase with a vague definition which represents an ambiguous and vast set of ideas. This causes ideographs to be able to be used without sending a specific message while still appealing to pathos. In other words, when audiences encounter an ideograph, they aren’t usually affected by it because of its definition, but because of how the ideograph makes them feel. This means ideographs can be very useful for rhetoricians because of their ambiguity. Not only can they be used as substitutes for complex ideas, but since ideographs tend to have several different connotations attached to them, they have the potential to increase the effectiveness of a rhetorician’s pathos. http://webservices.itcs.umich.edu/mediawiki/DigitalRhetoricCollaborative/index.php/Ideograph

Since it’s election season, you’re probably reading a ton of stories about Politician X appealing to Voting Bloc Y with Z-ish rhetoric. Journalists, political strategists and even politicians themselves deliver much of this information in a kind of code — terms and phrases that show up only in coverage of politics. Here’s a guide to the election-speak — and a plea to move on from it.
The bias in the use of these terms isn’t the only problem with them. They are vague. Their meanings are not universally shared. They often obscure more than they explain (perhaps intentionally).
I suspect that lack of clarity is why some people like using these terms. Slamming wokeness allows people to oppose left-wing views on very fraught issues without spelling out their specific objections.
But if you’re a reporter or just a regular voter, you don’t have to speak in code. Say what you actually mean.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2022/09/19/decoding-political-phrases-midterms-perry-bacon/?utm_campaign=wp_post_most&utm_medium=email&utm_source=newsletter&wpisrc=nl_most&carta-url=https%3A%2F%2Fs2washingtonpost.com%2Fcar-ln-tr%2F37f73d3%2F632894f9f3d9003c58e23fb4%2F61a4ce85ae7e8a03b1f82fec%2F18%2F72%2F632894f9f3d9003c58e23fb4&wp_cu=d1cc33a327617bdd69d13a9762f694bf%7CD1EDE88A6B5E09BEE0530100007FDA27

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideograph_(rhetoric)

Four defining characteristics of ideographs; These include:1) they are ordinary language terms in political discourse;2) they are high order abstractions representing collective commitment; 3) they warrant the use of power, guiding inappropriate behavior into acceptable channels; and 4) they are culture bound.

McGee,Michael Calvin.“The‘Ideograph’:A Link Between Rhetoric and Ideology.”Quarterly Journal?of Speech?60:1(February 1980)
https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1060&context=communication_theses

Ideographs are mostly associated with political rhetoric, both historically and currently. They are used in any rhetorical context where the goal is persuasion. As a tool of persuasion, ideographs avoid arduous and often painful work of intimate, meaningful communication. Perfectly suited to a culture characterized by ambiguity, relativity and utility, they have metastasized into most arenas of communication, religious, business, personal, et al; rhetorical critics use chevrons or angle brackets (<>) to mark off ideographs. Ideographs can positive and negative.
Interestingly, emojis and memes are digital surrogates for ideographs.

Emojis are ideographic; meaning that they represent ideas or concepts that are independent of a specific human language. Like road signs or warning notices at swimming pools or tourist locations, these attempt to communicate concepts that are language-neutral and can be understood by anyone.

Here are some ideographs used in political rhetoric:
* Liberty
* Freedom
* Justice
* Terrorism
* Rule of law
*Fidelity
* Equality
* Progressive
*Liberal
Some religious rhetoric ideographs:
* Unity
* Faithfulness
*Biblical
*Inerrant
* Love everyone
Ideographs in conversation:
Employing ideographs in conversations is not unlike TV ads for prescription drugs, beautiful, promising but vague. Perhaps the most used ideographic word is LOVE. Not to imply that using love is a bad thing, the point is that it has become an ideograph, as such, it is devoid of meaning “used without sending a specific message while still appealing to pathos” Casual expressions of love, though sweet (it’s nice to be nice), are meaningless, absent relational connection.

Ideographs are rhetorically effective, tapping into the ethos of an audience; they produce emotional allegiance without substance; catalyst for mob mentality.

In personal communication, ideographs can impede conversation. For example, injecting “unbiblical” or “unchristian” can shut down a conversation that otherwise has potential for understanding and deepening relationship. Christ followers, called to love neighbor can ill-afford the use of ideographs.

We might challenge one another to move away from inciting tweets and self-righteous rants and from a discourse rooted in the sharing of memes and surface level connection to joyful and meaningful conversations.

Holleman, Heather. The Six Conversations (pp. 15-16)

Much to think about, words matter.

Turbulence — Part 1

turbulence has long resisted detailed physical analysis, and the interactions within turbulence create a very complex phenomenon. Richard Feynman described turbulence as the most important unsolved problem in classical physics

Werner Heisenberg won the 1932 Nobel Prize for helping to found the field of quantum mechanics…the story goes that he once said that, if he were allowed to ask God two questions, they would be, “Why quantum mechanics? And why turbulence?” Supposedly, he was pretty sure God would be able to answer the first question.

Turbulence has been on my mind for several weeks. I was stimulated by a conversation with a good friend and scientist who challenged my thinking. Our conversation began with a question about climate change. His protracted response settled on the subject of turbulence, an important factor in establishing absolutes about climate change. He reiterated Freyman’s assertion “turbulence [is] the most important unsolved problem in classical physics“. A conclusion I was left with is… in the absence of a solution to turbulence, understanding and accurately predicting climate change will remain unresolved.

Google searches and definitions, not surprisingly, are dominated by references to aircraft turbulence. For this discussion, upheaval, i.e. disruption, is the way I am thinking about turbulence. Before recent conversations, I perceived turbulence as abnormal, a disruption of the normal state of things. To the contrary, scientist will tell you turbulence is a natural condition, thus the challenge is not preventing or eliminating turbulence but understanding and predicting its behavior.

Those who believe in science and those of us who believe in God share a common dilemma, turbulence. Scientist and, ironically, some God believers, rely on scientific methods for solutions; believing gathering enough information and crunching the data, mystery can be solved. In contrast God believers intuitively understand the inexplicableness of their existence and confess like Job: “Surely I spoke of things I did not understand, things too wonderful for me to know.” Job 42:3 NIV

In this series of posts I am attempting to relate the physics problem of turbulence to the problem of turbulence of our lived experience. I believe they may be analogous in some important ways, hopefully understanding the dynamics of turbulence can help us navigate life. Scott M. Peck said: “Life is difficult. This is a great truth, one of the greatest truths. Turbulence isn’t just a science problem, it is common to humanity—perhaps the most important unsolved problem of life.

Both scientist and theist grapple with the mystery of turbulence, but they view it through different lens. Their views can be compared the difference between an ophthalmologist and a lover looking into an eye, they see very different realities. The ophthalmologist sees a physical object, the lover sees a window into the soul of their beloved.

Part 2 will examine the the physics of turbulence. (Turbulence for Dummies)

Still on the journey